WORLD AIDS DAY - INFOGRAPHIC
On the fast-track to end AIDS by 2030
HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infects cells of the immune system. Infection results in the progressive deterioration of the immune system, breaking down the body's ability to fend some infections and other diseases. AIDS (Acquired immune deficiency syndrome) refers to the most advanced stages of HIV infection.
ART can’t cure HIV infection, but it can help people infected with
HIV live longer, healthier lives. HIV medicines can also reduce the risk of transmission of HIV.
The use of HIV medicines to treat HIV infection is called antiretroviral therapy (ART). HIV is spread through contact with the blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, or breast milk of a person infected with HIV
36.7 MILLION
people living with HIV
at the end of 2015
17 MILLION
people living with HIV
on ART by end of 2015
HIV is the greatest risk factor
for developing active TB
disease in 2015,
1.2 MILLION
of the 10.4 million people who
developed TB worldwide
were HIV-positive.
THE VISION
ZERO new HIV infections,
ZERO HIV-related deaths and
ZERO HIV-related discrimination in a
world where people living with HIV are able to live long and healthy lives.
FAST TRACK TARGETS
BY 2020
90-90-90
Treatment
500,000
new infections among adults
ZERO
Discrimination
BY 2030
95-95-95
Treatment
200,000
new infections among adults
ZERO
Discrimination
90-90-90
• Ensure that 90% of people living with HIV know their HIV status.
• Ensure that 90% of people diagnosed with HIV receive antiretroviral therapy.
• Ensure that 90% of people living with HIV, and who are on treatment achieve
viral load suppression.
500,000
1. Reduce new HIV infections to fewer than 500 000 globally by 2020.
2. Reduce AIDS-related deaths to fewer than 500 000 globally by 2020.
Zero discrimination:
• Review and reform laws that reinforce stigma and discrimination and restrict
access to services, travel restrictions, mandatory testing and punitive laws
related to HIV exposure and transmission by 2020.
• Reach the people who still lack access to comprehensive treatments
preventions, care and support services.
NOTHING other than ZERO DISCRIMINATION
is acceptable Let’s leave NO ONE BEHIND!
Doubling the number of people on treatment
Accelerating prevention outreach
Stopping new HIV infections among children
A new focus on women, adolescent girls, young people and gender equality
The right to health belongs to everyone, everywhere
AIDS out of isolation
Financing the end of AIDS: To fast-track the end of the AIDS epidemic, low-income countries will require US$ 9.7 billion in funding in 2020 and lower-middle-income countries US$ 8.7 billion.
Accountability and sustainability
1. Reduce tuberculosis-related AIDS deaths by 75% by 2020.
2. Reach 90% of all people who need tuberculosis treatment, including 90% of
populations at higher risk, and achieve at least 90% treatment success by 2020.
3. Reduce by 30% new cases of chronic viral hepatitis B and C by 2020.
4. Treat 5 million people with hepatitis B and treat 3 million people with chronic
hepatitis C by 2020.
THE COST OF INACTION WILL BE HUGE
if countries do not scale up HIV prevention and treatment services rapidly
by 2020, but instead continue with the existing coverage levels of
services, they will lose the opportunity to save 21 million lives, and an
additional 28 million people would be living with HIV by 2030. Instead
of averting these deaths and new infections, continuation of current
coverage levels will mean that the world will have to pay an additional
US$ 24 billion every year for antiviral therapy by 2030.
FUTURE OF HIV AND PAKISTAN'S NATIONAL RESPONSE
People living with HIV/AIDS: 102,000 (2015 est)
The greatest source of a spread in the virus was use of drug injections. An estimated one in five people who inject drugs in Pakistan are HIV-positive.
According to UNAIDS, HIV prevalence in Pakistan nearly doubled from 11% in 2005 to 21% in 2008.
Pakistan is going through a transition of HIV epidemic from a low prevalence state to a concentrated epidemic.
2X AIDS CONTROL IN PAKISTAN
Education of masses
Involvement of prominent figures in campaigns
Greater community participation and empowerment
Advanced clinical and basic sciences on HIV
International collaboration interventions
Special focus on high risk groups in all programs
Greater integration between private and public sectors
Greater multi-disciplinary co-ordination
FAST-TRACK TARGETS
Avert 28 million
HIV infections
by 2030
Avert 21 million
AIDS-related
deaths by 2030
